What can we do? (Lesson 3)

সপ্তম শ্রেণি (মাধ্যমিক) - English For Today Climate Change | - | NCTB BOOK
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Key words: lifestyle air-conditioning dairy products tackle keep off (v) rechargeable

A Samina and Arif now read about the things they can do to help stop global warming. Read the passage to know about what we can do.

It is easy to understand now that the global warming and climate change are caused by humans on earth. If we make least use of energy, the earth will be least polluted. The golden rule is, "Avoid machines as much as possible'. If your family has a car, use it less and walk to the shops. Walking and running are much more fun than sitting in a car. You may use bicycles too. You can save energy by changing your lifestyle. For example, you can often avoid the air-conditioning in summer and use hand fans instead. You can also use solar energy. It is free and more environment friendly. You can use energy-saving bulbs in your room. If you make a garden, you can grow much of your own food. Do you know that if you eat fewer meat and dairy products, you can reduce greenhouse gas output? You can also save the environment by reducing, reusing and recycling the things you use. The most important idea is if you don't buy so many things in the first place, you don't need to reuse or recycle them.

You can also save energy by turning things off when you don't use them. People often leave lights, heating, air-conditioning, computers, TVs and gas burners on when they do not use them. Thus, they waste a lot of energy. Turning them off saves money too!

So, you can tackle climate change and live comfortably. There is plenty you can do. If we all work sensibly, we can save our lovely planet.

B Match the sentence parts in A with those in B.

A

B

  1. If I have shorter showers I will
  2. I can help keep cars off the road
  3. When I leave a room I can save energy by
  4. Putting on a jumper instead of the heater
  5. Plastic bags harm wildlife, instead I can
  6. I can dry my hair in the sun
  7. I can reduce, reuse, and recycle
  8. In my garden, I should plant
  9. When I am shopping, I should
  10. Batteries are highly toxic, if I need to use batteries I can
a. will keep me warm in winter.
b. the waste I make.
c. choose products with less packaging.
d. plants that are good for environment.
e. use rechargeable ones.
f. use bags made of jute or paper.
g. turning the light off.
h. help save water at home.
i. by walking to school and shops.
j. without using a hair dryer.

C The people below are taking care of their home and car, but they are doing many things that can damage the environment, especially our water. Identify the activities which you think may damage our environment.

D Look at the list of Dos and Don'ts to keep the environment safe. Then make a poster in groups on what you can/can't do to save the environment in your city, town or village.

Dos

Don'ts

  • Walk to your school and shops.
  • Dry your clothes and hair in the sun.
  • Plant trees.
  • Use water from a bucket to wash your things.
  • Use jute or paper made bags for shopping.
  • Use rechargeable batteries.
  • Switch off your lights and fans when not in use.
  • Don't use cars if you can walk.
  • Don't keep your lights and fans switched on all the time.
    Don't use hose pipes for washing cars and watering plants.
  • Don't throw away your wastes here and there.
  • Don't use plastic bags.
  • Don't use electric dryers.
  • Don't cut down trees.

Now write a few slogans for a poster using the following clues:

  1. Don't throw your wastes ……………………………………. .
  2. Do not use ……………………………………. bags while shopping.
  3. You can not use too much water for ……………………………………. .
  4. People must use ……………………………………. .
    (Continue)
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